Educational Resources for Particle Technology

Powder (and Suspension) Mixing and Demixing

Technical Areas: demixing, mixing
Latest changes: 05Mar31 - Mixing book / 07Apr18 - reformat / 07Aug05 - drop dead links /

TOPIC AREAS TOPIC AREAS
The Significance of PT
Formation from Gas
Formation from Liquid
Comminution, Attrition
Size Enlargement
Particle Physics
Particle Characterization:
   Non-Optical Methods
   Optical Methods
Storage / Discharge:
   Mechanics: wall stress
   Dynamics: flow
Pneumatic Conveying
Fluidized Bed
Mixing
Separation by Size
P./Gas Separation
P./Liquid Separation
Dispersion in Fluids
Rheology
Reaction
Heating, Drying
Safety
Simulation, Modeling
Specific Applications
ERPT Home Page

ERPT Tutorials

Mixing Operations
      by Dr. Gordon Young (Food Industry Engineering Pty Ltd.)
describes the mixing methods and equipment used in the food industry, covering both liquids and solids mixing.
-- ERPT 014Q-Young,

Vibrational Segregation (Laboratory Demonstration)
          by Simon M. Iveson and George V. Franks (Univ of Newcastle)
-- ERPT 051Q-IvFr


Web Sites of Educational Interest

Granular Flow
     
Introductory-level descriptions, discussion, and illustrations of flow and mixing in granular systems
-- Mastering the Mixer: The frustrating physics of cake mix and concrete, by Peter Weiss [Science News Online]

Avoiding Segregation
      by Lyn Bates (Ajax Equipment Limited)
a condensed guide to industrial powder handling:
--- Ten Key Steps to Counter Segregation in Bulk Solids Handling

Segregation Mechanisms
      by Prof. George Chase (Univ. of Akron),
-- Solids Course Outline Page (see Solids Notes 9, a PDF file)

Sampling Strategy to Demonstrate Adequacy of Blending
      by The Product Quality Research Institute
A method proposed to the FDA to evaluate whether a given powder blending operation is producing consistent blends within a specified range of composition.
-- www.pqri.org/datamining/imagespdfs/011003rec.pdf [a PDF file]


Non-Web Resources

Mixing and Blending of Particulate Solids - a course
      by Glasgow Caledonian Univ's Centre for Industrial Bulk Solids Handling
-- see ERPT's list of non-Web resources

Handbook of Industrial Mixing: Science and Practice, edited by Edward L. Paul, Victor A. Atiemo-Obeng, and Suzanne M. Kresta (John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2004) explains the differences, uses, and trade-offs among various mixers: gear mixers, top entry mixers, side entry mixers, bottom entry mixers, on-line mixers, and submerged mixers. The book contains a CD-ROM with video clips showing the mixers in action and details practical applications in key industries. Most of the emphasis is on liquid mixing, but solid-liquid mixing and suspension is included.

Explanations and Disclaimers
You may Email the ERPT Web Site Manager at
URL: http://www.erpt.org/technoar/mixing.htm